Issues Associated With Climate Change - 1809 Words

The December negotiations of this month were crucial to we Pacific Island states. The urgency of the situation is best explained by irreversible quality of the consequences the state actions discussed below. The existence of our nation depends on the commitments that are to emerge from the UN climate change conference in Paris. This statement is not a metaphor, as the disappearance of land territory is a reality; rising sea levels could have Tuvalu completely submerged under water soon. Our primary goal was for these commitments to have legal force, primarily because issues associated with climate change permeate national boundaries. US or Australian emissions, for example, are having adverse effects on states well beyond their borders. The challenge faced by even those who wish put a stop to climate change is the fact that the sources are so broad and require great efforts from states and their individuals. Many times, these efforts conflict with state interests. As aforementioned, our survival depends on the ability to learn from past mistakes, especially as it pertains to the issue of negotiations for a solution to climate change. A 2014 synthesis reports â€Å"human influence on the climate system is clear recent climate changes have had a widespread impact on human and natural systems many of the observed changes are unprecedented the atmosphere and ocean have warmed amounts of snow and ice have diminished sea level have risen greenhouse gas emissions are extremelyShow MoreRelatedGlobal Health And Climate Change1525 Words   |  7 Pageshealth issue in the United States (U.S.) and one that poses the most danger is climate change. Climate change is a major global health issue that many of us do not understand, do not take seriously, nor do not consider to be a major health concern. The link between global health and climate change has been confirmed by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a risk to the health of the population and i s now classified as one of the greatest health risks of the 21st century (WHO, 2016). Climate changeRead MoreSummary Of The Dragons Of Inaction 1172 Words   |  5 PagesSummary of â€Å"The Dragons of Inaction† In the article, The Dragons of Inaction: Psychological Barriers That Limit Climate Change Mitigation and Adaption, Robert Gifford explores and elaborates upon the psychological mechanisms that impede proenvironmental behavior. Gifford introduces seven groups that encompass the 29 â€Å"dragons of inaction†. The seven groups include limited cognition, ideologies, social comparison, sunk costs, discredence, perceived risks, and limited behavior (Gifford, 2011). GiffordRead MoreThe Issue Of Global Climate Change957 Words   |  4 Pages If the issue of global climate change is not addressed properly, it will create enormous economic challenges that will create huge price tags on the global economy; that is why we need to give much attention by proposing international policy because it will bolster cooperation between countries and international organizations by formulating policies for the general good of society. Climate change plays a key role in our day to day activities. T he changes in climate will affect our movement, healthRead MoreClimate Change Is An Undeniable And Unavoidable Reality1661 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction â€Å"Climate change will force millions of people to flee their homes over the coming century† (Docherty Giannini et al. 2010). Global climate change has become an undeniable and unavoidable reality. In its latest assessment report, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the international body that provides the most comprehensive reports dealing with the science of climate change, has established that warming of the climate system is ‘unequivocal’. Additionally, it concludes thatRead MoreThe Impact of International Tourism on Global Environmental Change1429 Words   |  6 Pagesand regulations are developed in order to promote this issue and prevent further exploitation that could cause damages. This essay discusses the impact that international tourism has on the environment and its impact in the next 10 years. The subjects in this discussion will be climate change and natural resource depletion as an impact from rapidly growing tourism industry. Environmental Change Environmental change can be defined as changes in the physical and biogeochemical environment, eitherRead MoreThe Effects Of Climate Change On The Planet1089 Words   |  5 PagesIn my opinion, it is evident by now that the climate is changing. There will always be disputants for everything, but the only questions are what will be the overall effects on the planet, how these effects will impact the ability of man and all life on the planet to survive, and the speed at which these changes will occur. It can also be challenged as to how much of the change is naturally occurring and how much of the change is caused by the activity of man. It is difficult to achieve action onRead MoreClimate Change Challenges986 Words   |  4 Pagesexists that anthropogenic climate change is the greatest contemporary global threat to sustainable development in the 21st Century, and that, the risks associated with climate change will become more severe affecting all aspects of human livelihoods (IPPCC 2014, FAO 2013, Shiferaw et al 2014, UN 2015. The ratification of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in 1992 and signing of the Kyoto Protocol in 1997 signified the importance of the issue to the international communityRead MoreRenewable Energy And Climate Change1477 Words   |  6 PagesRenewable Energy and Climate Change Global warming and climate change is one of the most pressing issues in the contemporary society given its continued impacts on human life and the world’s ecosystem. The considerable effects of this issue have raised huge concerns among policymakers, governments, and the public. As a result, various initiatives have been developed in attempts to lessen global warming or climate change, especially those related to reducing the emission of greenhouse gases toRead MoreEssay On No Right Way To Deny Climate Change975 Words   |  4 PagesNadia Karzouz English 111- 1W3 8 October 2017 No Right Way to Deny Climate Change: The History of Global Warming’s Politicization in The United States The North American Drought of 1988 marked the very first time global warming crossed over from scientists to mass media coverage. Following an American professor’s address to the Senate correlating abnormal weather to global warming, European nations addressed the issue, and many countries began to reduce greenhouse gas. The European Union ratifiedRead MoreEnvironmental Issues Of Human Rights Violations947 Words   |  4 PagesAt both the international and domestic levels, defining the environmental issues as human rights violations in legal terms is a complex task. However, in the last decade, petitions and suit cases against climate change issue were gradually filed. In 2006, the first suit case against the Environmental Protection Agency was reached to the U.S Supreme Court (Aminzade, 2006). A petition claimed that climate change through emissions and air pollutants caused harm to public health and welfare. This case

Summary Of The Day Of Reckoning Will Come - 997 Words

Sept. 17, 2015 The Ku Klux Klan was originally a political entity. While racism certainly was and is a part of the organization, and, no doubt, a large reason for the formation of this particular group, the group was also almost completely political in its actions. When the Raleigh Daily Sentinel published â€Å"The Day of Reckoning Will Come† in 1869, it spoke out against the group, calling them a â€Å"carpet bagger† race that tended excite and rouse the emotions in the local citizens, then leave them holding the bag when at it was time for judgment, both by the public and the law (39). The writer insists they will be exposed for what and who they are in the end, and that decent people, both white and black will be exonerated. In the final sentence, the writer warns the reader to be wary of connections he might form with this group, as it might not end pleasantly for him (39). He even says that members of the Legislature have been corrupted by these people and th at national monies have been wasted by them (39). An image that appeared in Harper’s Weekly in 1867 shows a happy go lucky black about to be accosted by a white Southerner with a flyer for the Military Bill in the background (37). The caption reads, â€Å"We accept the situation†, alluding to the words being said contrasted to the actions being taken by the Ku Klux Klan and other groups with political connections who are escalating the situation. Mark Twain, in his â€Å"United States of Lyncherdom† tells the reader thatShow MoreRelatedEveryman Research Paper1584 Words   |  7 PagesThereafter, Everyman seeks to find a companion to go with him on the journey to give account of his life to God but to no avail, Everyman soon realizes that all of those who accompanied him on earth soon abandon him. Outline: i. Introduction ii. Summary of Allegorical Characters iii. Author’s Perception of Death iv. Conclusion i. Introduction â€Å"Everyman† is an English morality play and the author is unknown. This play first appeared in England in the 16th century. It is known to be early medievalRead MoreThe s Perception And Treatment Of Everyman1740 Words   |  7 Pagesperception is that at the end of the day one cannot take anything or anyone with them when they die. The only entity someone can take is their actions and how they use the resources that are given to them. Those who put God before everything and perform good works will enjoy eternity with Him, but those who enjoy only the pleasures of life and forget God, will not. The author’s main message throughout the play is to not fearful of death but know that one day everyone will die, so do as much goodRead MorePerception of Death Essay1340 Words   |  6 Pagesa play that gives a message that death is inevitable. It shows that there is nothing a person can do to avoid it regardless of their worldly riches. I. Introduction A. Title of Poem – â€Å"Everyman† B. Author - Unknown C. Summary of Plot II. Analysis of the Play A. Characters B. Setting C. Theme III. The Author’s View of Death A. The author describes death by using allegory to camouflage the idea of death. B. The certainty of death Read MoreSummary Of Arthur Miller s The Crucible 1443 Words   |  6 Pagesand Proctor reveal the condition of their relationship, 7 months after John’s affair with Abigail. 1962, 8 days later from the day Betty becomes sick. The small courtroom within the Salem meeting house used for the General court. The witch trials begin with more than 30 women who have already been accused, the hysteria and backstabbing continue to worsen. 1962 6. One paragraph plot summary focusing on main events. Reverend Parris catches Elizabeth and her friends dancing in the forest with theirRead MorePerspectives On Spirit Baptism : Comparative Analysis Paper1469 Words   |  6 Pagesthat spirit baptism is demonstrated after receiving the gifts of tongues and the other issues which often raises is that its relation with the word. This paper will aim to analyse the different perspective on spirit baptism and will focus on the summary of different authors and their views. It will also analyse and evaluate the Macchia’s view on spirit baptism and will also give us perspective on how reformed and Roman Catholic churches sees the spirit baptism. It will help us understand the differentRead MoreEveryman1518 Words   |  7 Pageslife to God. He quickly realizes that the things he held dear to his heart during his earthly walk will fade and abandon him; he must die alone and his Good Deeds are all he can take with him into heaven. Outline: I. Introduction II. Summary of the Characters III. Authors Perception of Death IV. Conclusion â€Å"Everyman† is an English morality play whose author is unknown. It dates back to the 16th century and was first seen in England. The play depicts a man who is caught upRead MoreSignificance Of Resurrection And The Created World1321 Words   |  6 PagesChrist was raised from the dead; commonly known as â€Å"Easter.† Easter is a celebration of the significance of the resurrection of Jesus and it has significance for the created world. The origin of the word Easter is uncertain. It is commonly thought to come from the name of the Teutonic Spring Goddess, Eastre [1]. Ä’ostre or Ostara (Old English: Ä’astre, Northumbrian dialect Ä’ostre; Old High German: *Ôstara) is a Germanic divinity who, by way of the Germanic month bearing her name (Northumbrian: Ä’osturmÃ… naà ¾;Read MoreEssay on American Post-War Occupation of Japan1508 Words   |  7 Pagesacting as the supreme commander in charge of the occupation, Japan changed drastically. Special attention was paid to the areas of military, economy, and government. The effects of the United States’ occupation of Japan were profound almost beyond reckoning, and have had enormous impacts on modern Japanese society as well as on almost every other society in the modern world and throughout the course of history. The original occupation plan, conceived by President Roosevelt, was to split Japan intoRead MoreThe Nature Of Knowledge, Reality, Existence, And Academic Discipline1889 Words   |  8 Pagescontroversial questions that has been pondered by philosophers of the Twenty and Twenty-First Centuries is whether or not it is possible for artificial intelligence, such as phones, laptops, or Smart TV’s, to function like a human brain would. These days, we have the capability of signaling somebody halfway across the world or finding out any piece of information within seconds. Our treasured pieces of technology are kept near us at all times and it is a comfortable feeling knowing that we have themRead MoreEssay On Cunning And Deception In Hamlet1714 Words   |  7 Pagesleast deceitful among them is Queen Gertrude. Nevertheless, her weak character pushed her to embrace her faith with cunning Claudius, in effect betraying her own son, Hamlet. Surely, seems like everybody has an agenda which make them devious. In summary, as stated above, â€Å"The Shakespeare play Hamlet, is a story about cunningness and deception.† Hence, it is rooted from Claudius murdering his own brother, seducing Gertrude, and taking the king’s throne (Snider, 79). As a son, naturally Hamlet tries

Pakistan Studies Free Essays

B. 2 Natural Resources – An Issue of Sustainability d)_Fish (Syllabus 2011) d)_Fish Candidates should be able to †¢ describe the fishing methods used in both marine and inland waters, including fish farms, †¢ give examples of the fish caught in both marine inland waters of the fish reared on fish farms, †¢ give examples of the fishing ports on both the Balochistan and Sindh coasts, †¢ describe the uses of the fish caught. explain improvements in fishing methods and processing techniques †¢ understand the problems facing the fishing industry and evaluate the possibilities for its further development and sustainability ____________________________________________________________________________ Question: 2 (May / June 2000) (d) (i) For marine fishing name the main catch and the most important export market for the catch. We will write a custom essay sample on Pakistan Studies or any similar topic only for you Order Now [2] (ii) For inland fishing state where and why fish are caught. [5] Question: 2(October / November 2002) (a) Study the following. Fish Group 1 – crab, lobster, prawns (jhinga), sardines, shark Group 2 – hila, mahseer, palla, trout Group 3 – herring, mackerel, sardines, shark Fishing Areas A – inland fisheries (freshwater) B – Makran (Balochistan) Coast C – Indus Delta (Sindh) Coast (i) In which fishing area are the fish in group 1 caught? [1] (ii) In which fishing area are the fish in group 2 caught? [1] (iii) Describe the fishing industry of the Makran Coast with reference to methods of catching the fish, ports and the uses of the fish caught. [6] (iv) Increasingly fish are obtained from fish farms. Describe this method of producing fish. 4] (v) Why are fish so plentiful in the mangroves of the Indus Delta Coast? [4] Question: 4(October / November 2003) (b) (i) State and explain the main functions of the ports on the Balochistan coast. [5] (ii) Why are the ports in Balochistan small? [4] Question: 3 (May / June 2004) (a) Study Photograph (opposite) which shows part of a fish farm at Faiz, south of Multan. (i) Describe the lay-out and fea tures of the fish farm. [4] (ii) How has the physical topography of the area made it easy to construct the ponds? [3] (iii) Where has the material come from that has been used to make the banks of the ponds? 1] (b) Why is fish farming of growing importance in Pakistan? Credit will be given if you name a species of fresh water fish reared on fish farms. [4] Question: 1 (May / June 2005) (b) (iii) The area of mangrove forest has decreased in size in recent years. How and why has this affected the local fisheries? [2] Question: 4 (May / June 2008) (a) (i) Name two fishing ports on the coast of Balochistan. [2] (ii) Name two types of marine fish caught by fishermen. [2] (iii) Describe subsistence fishing methods. [3] (iv) Explain how these methods can be improved to make fishing commercial. 4] (b) (i) How can fish be stored and processed onshore? [3] (ii) Why is fish processing called ‘value-added’? [1] (iii) How does the poor infrastructure of Balochistan make development of the Fishing industry difficult? [4] (c) Study Fig. (opposite), a graph comparing the production of marine and inland fisheries in Pakistan. (i) Compare the changes shown in the graph. [3] (ii) Explain why more people are employed in inland fisheries than marine fishing. [3] Question: 2(October / November 2008) (c) (ii) Explain how industries can pollute river and sea water. 4] (iii) Explain how this pollution affects fishing. [3] Question: 1(October / November 2010) (b) Study Fig. (opposite), which shows the weight of marine fish caught 1996–2006. The weight of fish caught in 2006 was less than in 1996. (i) Suggest two reasons for this decrease. [2] (ii) Describe how the weight of fish caught changed in the years between 1996 and 2006. [3] (c) Describe how marine fishing methods can be improved. [5] (d) Study Fig. (opposite). With reference to Fig. (opposite), explain the advantages and disadvantages of developing the fishing industry in Pakistan. [6] How to cite Pakistan Studies, Essay examples

Federalists Party Essay Example For Students

Federalists Party Essay Seldom in the nations history has there been a period so extraordinary in accomplishment as the first decade under the Constitution. This paper is going to be a step by step evaluation of arguably the most important decade in American History. The time period covered in this paper is 1789-1801. These are the years in which the Federalists had the most influence in the new government. They accomplished an amazing amount in these 12 years. The Federalist Party was one of the first political organizations in the United States. The members of this party supported a strong central government, a large peacetime army and navy, and a stable financial system. Although the first president, George Washington, was not a Federalist, his Secretary of the Treasury, Alexander Hamilton, was the developer and leader of the Federalist party. Hamilton believed in a loose interpretation of the Constitution so that the central government could become more powerful. Also Hamilton, along with the other party members, believed that commerce and manufacturing were more important than agriculture. Financial DilemmaDuring the first two years of the new federal government the biggest problem was that of raising money. At first the Congress adopted a small tariff on imports. This was a start but not nearly enough. The government needed this money to maintain its own existence and to be able to pay of the debt. The existence of the government was a necessity, but there was a lot of discussion as to whether the debt should be payed off. The mare magnitude of the debt seemed to compel some measure of avoidance. In 1789, the national debt totaled more than $50 mi llion, $11,700,000 of which was owed to France and Spain and the private bankers of Netherlands, while $40 million was in the form of securities held by citizens of the United States. The interests owed to the bankers were being payed off by loans from the bankers themselves. The government didnt even have enough money to pay the Barbary corsairs for release of captive sailors!When Congress couldnt come up with a solution that was satisfactory, they turned to Alexander Hamilton with the dilemma. He soon proceeded to draw up a full report entitled Report on Public Credit. In this paper Hamilton proceeded to show that the only way for a new government to establish credit was to deal honestly with its creditors -for in many cases they would be the people to whom the government must look to for future loans. This policy received strong opposition from Madison and other soon to become Republicans (second political party in America). The federalists held strongly, but only with the passin g of the Assumption Bill (movement of capital more toward the South) where they able to pass the bill. This achievement was significant, but lacked two things which would be necessary to carry it out. For one it lacked a circulating medium, and two it lacked a central bank. Hamilton then proposed a remedy. He wanted to establish a corporation that was to be called the Bank of the United States. This bank was to serve as the principle depository for government funds. It was also to serve as the issuer of bank notes. This was a loose interpretation of the constitution. Again Madison led the opposition to no avail. But Hamilton held strongly to his belief that even the most uncompromising opponent of the bank would, in one months experience as head of that department of the treasury, be compelled to acknowledge that it is an absolutely indispensable engine in the management of the finances, and would quickly become a convert to its perfect constitutionality. This plan favored the central government. .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888 , .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888 .postImageUrl , .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888 , .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888:hover , .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888:visited , .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888:active { border:0!important; } .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888:active , .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888 .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u453a191c0ed9a8482007339e4b19a888:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: "Naming of parts" by Henry Reed EssayThe bank made little banks, who couldnt compete, go out of business. The rich ended up being able to buy a part in the bank and so got richer, and the poor and middle class didnt get the benefits. The central government was becoming self sufficient, and less dependent on the states. What Hamilton did is make the nation stronger in the eyes of other nations. This is a great accomplishment. If the Federalists (they didnt call themselves that until 1792) werent in power the nation would have been weaker and more decentralized. Foreign DifficultiesThere were three views on the French Revolution and the French-British war in 1793. Jeffersons followers favored France. They wanted to abide by the treaty America signed with France in 1788. They thought it was the right thing to do. Hamiltons followers favored Great Britain. They wanted to develop better relations with great Britain for economic reasons. They sought to break all the relations with the new French government and to ally America with England. The third view was the one taken by George Washington. He realized that a war with England on the side of the French would be suicidal, but at the same time he didnt want America to be known as the nation that breaks treaties. George Washington proclaimed that America will be neutral. He forbade any American citizen from helping any warring nation. Without the Federalists there to oppose a war with England America might have been wiped out. The Federalists were looking out for the best interest of the country at the expense of another nation. George Washington who didnt belong to any party decided not to follow either view. Downfall of the FederalistsDuring John Adams tenure as president the Federalists passed several laws which made them unpopular in the eyes of the American public. These laws made the people upset enough not to reelect most of the Federalists that were in Congress. This was the last term in which the federalists were influential. It is important to state these laws and why they passed them. The Federalists had become more favorable toward France and the Republicans started despising France, especially after the insulting X Y Z affair. Adams was favoring France as he tried to keep the nation out of war with France. He secured peace once Napoleon came into power in 1799. The resentment of the population toward France jeopardized this treaty. The Federalist majority in Congress decided to pass the Alien and sedition acts in order to weaken the supporters of war with France (mainly the Republicans). Adams himself was against these laws. These measures were hated. Some of the extreme measures taken to combat them were the Kentucky and Virginia resolutions. These measures tried to say that the laws were unconstitutional. When the time of the next election came the people of the nation had a choice of either maintaining the ways of the Federalists or vote for Jefferson and the republicans. The people, who were mostly farmers at the time, saw the threat to the common mans rights and so they voted Jefferson and other Republicans into office. This was probably the only thing that the federalist ever really messed up. They made the country strong but then went too far and people took them out of the national picture. The federalist party would never see such strong days again. Its power dwindled down slowly until the party vanished from the national picture in 1816. Federalists after 1801Although no longer influential in Congress the federalist remained in control in several states. Some states had federalists in office as far down as 1820. This wasnt though what kept the federalist ideals in America. .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa , .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa .postImageUrl , .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa , .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa:hover , .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa:visited , .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa:active { border:0!important; } .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa:active , .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u398af76839a6e44f7a1d408fd45bd1aa:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: **Othello is a tense, closely-knit play, with an ev EssayJohn Marshall, chief justice of supreme court, began his tenure in 1801. Justice Marshall was a steadfast Federalist. He maintained the Federalist ways long after the party seized to exist. Decision after decision chief Marshall declared the central government supreme to the state. He stretched the constitution far in seeing that the states yield rights to the federal government. He maintained this for 34 years, shaping the loose collection of states into a solid National Union. Another way that the Federalist ideals were maintained comes from their opponents. Upon gaining control of the Congress and Presidency the D emocratic-Republicans maintained most of the programs set up by the Federalists. The alien and sedition laws were repealed and everyone arrested under them was let go, but other than that the central government maintained the control gained under the federalists, relinquishing little. The Republicans even strengthened the federal government on occasion. By buying Louisiana Jefferson extended the abilities of the central government. Opinion-SynopsisThe years under George Washington and John Adams constitute a record of accomplishments not met since. The Federalists followed Hamiltons counsel to think continentally. A federal judiciary was established, the taxing power was used, the national debt was handled, American credit was fixed, and territory was cleared of the British and Spanish populations. In foreign affairs America gained respect. Neutrality was maintained, at the price of the French alliance and concessions with Britain. The objective of the foreign policy was survival. The objective was met. The Federalist did a great job starting up the country. After all, many of the leaders including John Adams and George Washington thought that the Union would not last past their lifetimes. The experiment entrusted to the hands of the American people, as said President Washington, turned out very well. Just look at the power America has todayScience Essays